Living in Mombasa, Kenya

Mombasa is a large coastal city in Kenya (1 to 5 million people in the city proper). It has a warm climate, averaging 26°C over the year with about 1,081 mm of rain. We estimate a couple needs about €2,075 a month to live centrally, and Kenya sits in our low to medium tax tier. For citizens from outside the East African Community, long-term residency in Kenya is possible, with conditions, with a self-funded route from about $2,000 a month in income.

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Est. cost
€2,075
a month for a couple
Tax tier
Low to medium
personal income tax
Climate
26°C
1,081 mm rain a year
Size
Large
1 to 5 million people
Safety
42/100
country-level
Internet
~20 Mbps
median fixed broadband
Residency
Possible, with conditions
outside free-movement blocs

What stands out about Mombasa

  • More affordable than 86% of the cities we compare
  • On or near the sea

Healthcare

Kenya scores 45 out of 100 for healthcare, stronger than 4% of the cities we compare.

Source: Our own country-level healthcare estimate (0 to 100), shared by every city in Kenya.

Internet and remote work

Median fixed broadband in Kenya runs at about 20 Mbps, faster than 5% of the cities we compare.

Source: Ookla Speedtest Global Index, median fixed broadband download speed, country-level.

Safety and stability

Kenya scores 42 out of 100 on safety, safer than 6% of the cities we compare. Its EIU Democracy Index score is 5.0 out of 10.

Source: Our own country-level safety estimate (0 to 100, higher is safer), shared by every city in Kenya. Stability: EIU Democracy Index.

Cost of living

We estimate a couple needs about €2,075 a month to live centrally in Mombasa, 24% below the €2,729 median across the 900 cities we compare. That makes it more affordable than 86% of them.

Source: OurNextCity model: a country-level cost index (New York = 100) scaled up for larger cities. An estimate for comparing cities, not a budget.

Climate

Mombasa averages 26°C across the year with about 1,081 mm of rain, which makes it warm and wet. It is warmer than 81% of the 1225 cities we track, and it sits on the coast.

Source: Temperature from the Open-Meteo historical weather archive, daily means for 2019 to 2023; rainfall from TerraClimate (University of Idaho) 1991 to 2020 normals. Annual averages; monthly breakdowns are not in our dataset yet.

Residency and visas

Possible, with conditions, for people from outside the East African Community. Long-term residence is realistic via the Class K ordinary-residents permit for self-funded retirees with assured passive income, the Class G investor permit for those starting or buying into a business, or employer-sponsored work permits, with permanent residence available after several years.

Citizens of the East African Community have freedom-of-movement or simplified residency rights here.

The cheapest self-funded routes we track for Kenya:

  • Income: about $2,000 a month (Class K (Ordinary Residents) permit, assured income USD 24,000/year (USD 2,000/mo), applicant must be 35+; as of June 2026)
  • Investment: about $100k (Class G (Investor) permit, minimum capital USD 100,000 invested in a registered Kenyan business; as of June 2026)

For short visits, 7 of 198 passports can enter visa-free and 191 can get an e-visa or visa on arrival.

Source: OurNextCity residency dataset, hand-reviewed approximations researched against published immigration rules, figures as of June 2026. Not legal advice: check the official source before you apply. Short-stay entry from the passport-index dataset (ilyankou, MIT).

Language and culture

Main languages: Swahili, English. English proficiency: some. Social openness scores 50 out of 100.

Source: EF English Proficiency Index (country-level); social openness is our secularism and tolerance composite.

Taxes

Kenya sits in our low to medium tax tier: moderate personal income tax. We use three tiers (zero or very low, low to medium, high) and apply them to every city in the country.

Taxes are a dealbreaker filter in OurNextCity: a couple who caps tax at zero or very low will not see Mombasa in their results.

Source: OurNextCity tax tiers, assigned by hand from each country's top marginal personal income tax rate and overall tax reputation, with no fixed rate cut-offs. Country-level and coarse by design; not tax advice.

Questions couples ask about Mombasa

Is Mombasa a good place to live for couples?

It depends on what the two of you weigh most. Compared with the other cities we track, Mombasa scores well on affordability. It is weaker on safety, healthcare, internet speed and social openness. Expect a warm, wet climate (26°C average). OurNextCity has each partner answer 12 questions privately, then ranks Mombasa and 914 other cities for both of you at once.

How much does it cost a couple to live in Mombasa?

We estimate about €2,075 a month for a couple living centrally, 24% below the €2,729 median across the cities we compare. It is a model estimate from a country-level cost index adjusted for city size, so use it to compare cities rather than to set a budget.

What are taxes like in Mombasa?

Kenya is in our low to medium tax tier (moderate personal income tax). Tiers are country-level and deliberately coarse: zero or very low, low to medium, and high. Couples who make zero or very low tax a must-have will not see Mombasa in their results.

Can foreigners live in Kenya long term?

Citizens of the East African Community have freedom-of-movement or simplified residency rights. Our assessment for everyone else: possible, with conditions. Long-term residence is realistic via the Class K ordinary-residents permit for self-funded retirees with assured passive income, the Class G investor permit for those starting or buying into a business, or employer-sponsored work permits, with permanent residence available after several years. The cheapest self-funded routes we track: income, about $2,000 a month (as of 2026-06); investment, about $100k (as of 2026-06).

What is the weather like in Mombasa?

Mombasa averages 26°C across the year with about 1,081 mm of rain, which makes it warm and wet. It is warmer than 81% of the cities we track.

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