Brno vs Prague for couples

Brno and Prague are both in Czechia, about 186 km apart. Every figure below comes from the data behind our city pages: an estimated monthly cost for a couple, tax tier, annual climate, safety, healthcare, internet speed, language and residency rules.

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Side by side

FactorBrnoPrague
CountryCzechiaCzechia
SizeMid-sized: 250,000 to 1 million peopleLarge: 1 to 5 million people
SettingInlandInland
Est. cost for a couple€2,798 a month€2,921 a month
Tax tierLow to medium taxLow to medium tax
Average temperature11°C11°C
Rainfall517 mm a year500 mm a year
Safety74 / 10074 / 100
Healthcare70 / 10070 / 100
Internet (median fixed)~90 Mbps~90 Mbps
Main languagesCzechCzech
EnglishSome EnglishSome English
Long-term residencyPossible, with conditionsPossible, with conditions
Self-funded income routeFrom $940 a monthFrom $940 a month
Visa-free short visits93 of 198 passports93 of 198 passports

Source: the datasets behind our city pages. Cost is our model estimate (a country-level cost index scaled for city size); tax tiers are assigned by hand from each country's top marginal income tax rate and overall tax reputation; temperature from the Open-Meteo archive (2019 to 2023 averages); rainfall from TerraClimate (1991 to 2020 normals); safety and healthcare are our own country-level estimates; internet from the Ookla Speedtest Global Index; English from the EF English Proficiency Index; residency from our hand-reviewed residency dataset (not legal advice); short-stay entry from the passport-index dataset.

Factor by factor

Cost of living

Close on cost: we estimate about €2,798 a month for a couple living centrally in Brno and €2,921 in Prague.

Taxes

Same country, same tax: Czechia is in our low to medium tax tier.

Climate

Both average 11°C over the year. Rainfall is similar: about 517 mm a year in Brno and 500 mm in Prague.

Safety

Our safety score is country-level, so both cities get the same 74 out of 100.

Healthcare

Our healthcare score is country-level, so both cities get the same 70 out of 100.

Internet

Our broadband figure is country-level: about 90 Mbps median fixed download in both.

Language

Main languages in both: Czech. English proficiency is rated the same in both: some English.

Residency and visas

Same country, same rules: long-term residency in Czechia is rated possible, with conditions, with a self-funded route from about $940 a month in income.

Which one fits a couple

As two cities in Czechia, Brno and Prague share every country-level figure, and no factor we score puts either clearly ahead. What sets them apart: Prague is a large city (1 to 5 million people) and Brno a mid-sized one (250,000 to 1 million people). They are 186 km apart.

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