Where to live in Syria

We track 3 cities in Syria: Aleppo, Damascus and Homs. Average temperatures run from 18°C to 19°C. We estimate a couple needs €1,977 to €2,041 a month to live centrally. For foreigners, long-term residency is hard to obtain.

See which cities rank best for you

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Safety
39/100
country-level estimate
Healthcare
47/100
country-level estimate
Democracy
2.7/10
estimated

Estimated from World Bank indicators and calibrated to the scales of our reference tables: safety from the Worldwide Governance Indicators Political Stability and Absence of Violence estimate (GOV_WGI_PV.EST, 2025) and life expectancy at birth (SP.DYN.LE00.IN, 2024), healthcare from the life expectancy at birth (SP.DYN.LE00.IN, 2024) and current health spending per person in US dollars (SH.XPD.CHEX.PC.CD, 2023), cost of living from the price level of GDP relative to the United States, from GDP per person in US dollars and at purchasing power parity (NY.GDP.PCAP.CD/NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD, 2022) and democracy score from the Worldwide Governance Indicators Voice and Accountability estimate (GOV_WGI_VA.EST, 2025). Source: The World Bank (World Development Indicators, Worldwide Governance Indicators), CC BY 4.0.

Limited data for Syria. Figures for safety, healthcare, cost of living and political stability in Syria are country-level estimates from World Bank indicators, each named with its year. We have no tax, English, social openness or internet speed figures for Syria, so the quiz scores those factors conservatively and this page leaves them out.

The 3 cities we track

CitySizeSettingAvg tempRain a yearEst. cost a month
Aleppolargenear the coast19°C290 mm€2,041
Damascuslargenear the coast19°C325 mm€2,022
Homsmid-sizednear the coast18°C385 mm€1,977

Source: City size from GeoNames, temperature from the Open-Meteo archive (2019 to 2023 averages), rainfall from TerraClimate (1991 to 2020 normals), coast distance from Natural Earth. Cost is our model estimate for a couple living centrally, from the World Bank price level.

Residency and visas

Hard to obtain. Long-term residency is realistically limited to sponsor-based employment (a job offer plus a Ministry of Social Affairs and Labor work permit) or family ties to a Syrian, with no investor or sufficient-means route and permanent status only through naturalization after about ten years.

For short visits, 17 of 198 passports can enter visa-free, 178 can get an e-visa or visa on arrival and 3 need a visa in advance.

Source: OurNextCity residency dataset, hand-reviewed approximations researched against published immigration rules. Not legal advice: check the official source before you apply. Short-stay entry from the passport-index dataset (ilyankou, MIT).

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