Antwerpen vs Brussels for couples

Antwerpen and Brussels are both in Belgium, about 41 km apart. Every figure below comes from the data behind our city pages: an estimated monthly cost for a couple, tax tier, annual climate, safety, healthcare, internet speed, language and residency rules.

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Side by side

FactorAntwerpenBrussels
CountryBelgiumBelgium
SizeMid-sized: 250,000 to 1 million peopleLarge: 1 to 5 million people
SettingCoastalNear the coast
Est. cost for a couple€3,648 a month€3,748 a month
Tax tierHigh taxHigh tax
Average temperature12°C11°C
Rainfall811 mm a year808 mm a year
Safety56 / 10056 / 100
Healthcare79 / 10079 / 100
Internet (median fixed)~100 Mbps~100 Mbps
Main languagesDutch, FrenchDutch, French
EnglishGood EnglishGood English
Long-term residencyPossible, with conditionsPossible, with conditions
Self-funded income routeFrom $1,740 a monthFrom $1,740 a month
Visa-free short visits93 of 198 passports93 of 198 passports

Source: the datasets behind our city pages. Cost is our model estimate (a country-level cost index scaled for city size); tax tiers are assigned by hand from each country's top marginal income tax rate and overall tax reputation; temperature from the Open-Meteo archive (2019 to 2023 averages); rainfall from TerraClimate (1991 to 2020 normals); safety and healthcare are our own country-level estimates; internet from the Ookla Speedtest Global Index; English from the EF English Proficiency Index; residency from our hand-reviewed residency dataset (not legal advice); short-stay entry from the passport-index dataset.

Factor by factor

Cost of living

Close on cost: we estimate about €3,648 a month for a couple living centrally in Antwerpen and €3,748 in Brussels.

Taxes

Same country, same tax: Belgium is in our high tax tier.

Climate

Antwerpen is 1°C warmer on average over the year: 12°C against 11°C in Brussels. Rainfall is similar: about 811 mm a year in Antwerpen and 808 mm in Brussels.

Safety

Our safety score is country-level, so both cities get the same 56 out of 100.

Healthcare

Our healthcare score is country-level, so both cities get the same 79 out of 100.

Internet

Our broadband figure is country-level: about 100 Mbps median fixed download in both.

Language

Main languages in both: Dutch, French. English proficiency is rated the same in both: good English.

Residency and visas

Same country, same rules: long-term residency in Belgium is rated possible, with conditions, with a self-funded route from about $1,740 a month in income.

Which one fits a couple

As two cities in Belgium, Antwerpen and Brussels share every country-level figure, and no factor we score puts either clearly ahead. What sets them apart: Antwerpen is 1°C warmer on average (12°C against 11°C); Brussels is a large city (1 to 5 million people) and Antwerpen a mid-sized one (250,000 to 1 million people); Antwerpen is coastal and Brussels near the coast. They are 41 km apart.

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