Brussels vs Gent for couples

Brussels and Gent are both in Belgium, about 50 km apart. Every figure below comes from the data behind our city pages: an estimated monthly cost for a couple, tax tier, annual climate, safety, healthcare, internet speed, language and residency rules. Gent leads on cost.

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Side by side

FactorBrusselsGent
CountryBelgiumBelgium
SizeLarge: 1 to 5 million peopleMid-sized: 250,000 to 1 million people
SettingNear the coastCoastal
Est. cost for a couple€3,748 a month€3,542 a month
Tax tierHigh taxHigh tax
Average temperature11°C12°C
Rainfall808 mm a year822 mm a year
Safety56 / 10056 / 100
Healthcare79 / 10079 / 100
Internet (median fixed)~100 Mbps~100 Mbps
Main languagesDutch, FrenchDutch, French
EnglishGood EnglishGood English
Long-term residencyPossible, with conditionsPossible, with conditions
Self-funded income routeFrom $1,740 a monthFrom $1,740 a month
Visa-free short visits93 of 198 passports93 of 198 passports

Source: the datasets behind our city pages. Cost is our model estimate (a country-level cost index scaled for city size); tax tiers are assigned by hand from each country's top marginal income tax rate and overall tax reputation; temperature from the Open-Meteo archive (2019 to 2023 averages); rainfall from TerraClimate (1991 to 2020 normals); safety and healthcare are our own country-level estimates; internet from the Ookla Speedtest Global Index; English from the EF English Proficiency Index; residency from our hand-reviewed residency dataset (not legal advice); short-stay entry from the passport-index dataset.

Factor by factor

Cost of living

Gent is cheaper: we estimate about €3,542 a month for a couple living centrally, against €3,748 in Brussels. That is €206 a month, or 5%, less.

Taxes

Same country, same tax: Belgium is in our high tax tier.

Climate

Gent is 1°C warmer on average over the year: 12°C against 11°C in Brussels. Rainfall is similar: about 808 mm a year in Brussels and 822 mm in Gent.

Safety

Our safety score is country-level, so both cities get the same 56 out of 100.

Healthcare

Our healthcare score is country-level, so both cities get the same 79 out of 100.

Internet

Our broadband figure is country-level: about 100 Mbps median fixed download in both.

Language

Main languages in both: Dutch, French. English proficiency is rated the same in both: good English.

Residency and visas

Same country, same rules: long-term residency in Belgium is rated possible, with conditions, with a self-funded route from about $1,740 a month in income.

Which one fits a couple

On the factors we measure, Gent leads on cost (€3,542 against €3,748 a month), and Brussels leads on none of them. What our data does not cover can still tip it toward Brussels: jobs, family nearby, or simply which one each of you prefers after a visit.

Size differs too: Brussels is a large city (1 to 5 million people) and Gent a mid-sized one (250,000 to 1 million people). Brussels is near the coast; Gent is coastal.

OurNextCity has each partner answer 12 questions privately, then ranks Brussels, Gent and 913 other cities for both of you at once.

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