Milan vs Rome for couples

Milan and Rome are both in Italy, about 479 km apart. Every figure below comes from the data behind our city pages: an estimated monthly cost for a couple, tax tier, annual climate, safety, healthcare, internet speed, language and residency rules.

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Side by side

FactorMilanRome
CountryItalyItaly
SizeLarge: 1 to 5 million peopleLarge: 1 to 5 million people
SettingNear the coastCoastal
Est. cost for a couple€3,494 a month€3,567 a month
Tax tierHigh taxHigh tax
Average temperature14°C17°C
Rainfall1,007 mm a year703 mm a year
Safety57 / 10057 / 100
Healthcare76 / 10076 / 100
Internet (median fixed)~70 Mbps~70 Mbps
Main languagesItalianItalian
EnglishLimited EnglishLimited English
Long-term residencyComparatively openComparatively open
Self-funded income routeFrom $2,718 a monthFrom $2,718 a month
Visa-free short visits93 of 198 passports93 of 198 passports

Source: the datasets behind our city pages. Cost is our model estimate (a country-level cost index scaled for city size); tax tiers are assigned by hand from each country's top marginal income tax rate and overall tax reputation; temperature from the Open-Meteo archive (2019 to 2023 averages); rainfall from TerraClimate (1991 to 2020 normals); safety and healthcare are our own country-level estimates; internet from the Ookla Speedtest Global Index; English from the EF English Proficiency Index; residency from our hand-reviewed residency dataset (not legal advice); short-stay entry from the passport-index dataset.

Factor by factor

Cost of living

Close on cost: we estimate about €3,494 a month for a couple living centrally in Milan and €3,567 in Rome.

Taxes

Same country, same tax: Italy is in our high tax tier.

Climate

Rome is 3°C warmer on average over the year: 17°C against 14°C in Milan. Rome is drier, with about 703 mm of rain a year against 1,007 mm in Milan (30% less).

Safety

Our safety score is country-level, so both cities get the same 57 out of 100.

Healthcare

Our healthcare score is country-level, so both cities get the same 76 out of 100.

Internet

Our broadband figure is country-level: about 70 Mbps median fixed download in both.

Language

Main languages in both: Italian. English proficiency is rated the same in both: limited English.

Residency and visas

Same country, same rules: long-term residency in Italy is rated comparatively open, with a self-funded route from about $2,718 a month in income.

Which one fits a couple

As two cities in Italy, Milan and Rome share every country-level figure, and no factor we score puts either clearly ahead. What sets them apart: Rome is 3°C warmer on average (17°C against 14°C); Milan is wetter, with 1,007 mm of rain a year against 703 mm; Rome has more people in the city proper, though both are large (1 to 5 million people); Milan is near the coast and Rome coastal. They are 479 km apart.

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